Daily inspection The daily inspection occurs at the beginning of each days flying and should be completed by the pilot in command before starting and warming the engine. The pre take-off check is conducted with both pilot and passenger secured in aircraft, engine running and just prior to taxiing to duty runway. Pre take-off checks T. W. M. P. F. I. S. C. H. - Pronounced TWIMP-FISH T - throttle, tyres, trim W - wind, wires, water M - mixture P - pins, pitch F - fuel I - instruments, intercom / radio S - switches C - controls, chocks H - harness, helmets, hatches Lined up on the runway What - Wind direction check / Windows closed To - Transponder on "alt" Do - DI to runway heading Last - Landing lights on For - Fuel pump on, Flaps as required Me - Mixture rich / set for take-off After Take-off Checks B Brakes --------- ON/OFF for pressure U Undercarriage -- UP P Power ---------- FULL P Pitch ---------- SET M Mixture -------- RICH/SET F Fuel pump ------ OFF F Flaps ---------- UP/COWL FLAPS OPEN L Landing lights - OFF Downwind Checks B Brakes --------- ON/OFF for pressure U Undercarriage -- DOWN M Mixture -------- RICH/SET P Pitch ---------- SET P Power ---------- SET-CHECK WHITE ARC F Flaps ---------- 10 degrees F Fuel pump ------ ON H Harnesses ------ SECURE H Hatches -------- SECURE L Landing lights - ON Finals Checks C Carb heat ------ COLD U Undercarriage -- CHECK DOWN F Flaps ---------- 30 degrees/as required